Wildlife departments have several reasons to keep up with the pattern and position of wild animals. Endangered species need to be tracked to learn why they are on the verge of extinction. Herds have been tracked to show migration habits. Irrespective of the motive whether it is one of preservation or civilization, Radio Frequency Identification can revolutionize the efforts of those who need to monitor wildlife of all kinds.

Ear tags are used to track the animals. RFID Reader detects the tags when the animal comes within the coverage of the device. Since the devices can be easily networked on a wireless mode, the forest department authorities know the location of the animal. The forest authorities can also alert the villages in the nearby area about a possible attack by the animal.

Few animals from a herd can also be tagged using the RF-ID Tags. The migratory habits of these animals can be tracked all around the year.

Fishes can also be tracked using embedded RF-ID Tags.

Benefits of the system: 

• Maintains survival record of animals categorized as endangered species. 

• Reduces conflicts between man and animal. 

• Improves on the services provided by the forest department to the visitors and tourists.